Zákonný nárok na zubní léčbu: Co máte právo očekávat od zubního lékaře

When you visit a dentist in the Czech Republic, you have a zákonný nárok, právo na základní zubní péči hrazenou zdravotním pojištěním. Also known as právo na základní léčbu, it ensures you won’t be left without care just because you can’t afford private treatments. This isn’t a favor—it’s your legal right under the Czech healthcare system. Yet most people don’t know what’s actually covered, so they end up paying for services they shouldn’t have to.

Many think that if a dentist says something is "not covered," it’s true. But that’s not always the case. A zubní léčba, léčba zubů podle standardů zdravotního pojištění includes fillings, root canals, extractions, and basic diagnostics—all of which should be affordable or free. You don’t need to accept a quote for porcelain veneers when a simple composite filling would do. The system is designed to keep your teeth functional, not beautiful. If your dentist pushes expensive options first, ask: "Which part is covered by insurance?"

Don’t confuse zdravotní pojištění, státní systém, který hraje základní léčbu zubů with private insurance. Public coverage doesn’t pay for whitening, ceramic crowns on front teeth, or invisible aligners—but it does cover metal fillings, root canal treatments, and removable dentures if you’ve lost teeth. You also have the right to a second opinion, and your dentist must provide you with a written treatment plan before starting anything. If they don’t, you’re being rushed into something you might not need.

And here’s the truth: many clinics use confusing language to make you think you have no choice. "This is the only way" or "This is the best option"—those are red flags. You have the right to choose the most basic, effective treatment that’s covered. A filling isn’t inferior just because it’s not ceramic. A metal crown isn’t outdated—it’s durable and paid for by your insurance. Your teeth don’t care how they look—they care if they’re healthy.

When you get a quote, always ask: "Which part is covered?" Then ask: "What’s the cheapest covered option?" If they hesitate, they’re trying to upsell. You’re not obligated to pay more. The law protects you from being pressured into private treatments. And if you’re told something isn’t covered, ask for the official code number—it’s your right to see it in writing.

Don’t let fear or confusion cost you money. Whether you’re dealing with a broken tooth, a cavity, or missing teeth, your zákonný nárok means you deserve care that works—not just care that’s expensive. Below, you’ll find real stories and practical guides from people who learned how to use their rights, saved hundreds of thousands of crowns, and still got their teeth fixed properly. No fluff. No pressure. Just what you’re legally entitled to.